A spread bet is a form of wagering on the price movement of an asset, where the trader bets on whether the price will rise or fall. The profit or loss is determined by the difference between the opening and closing prices.
The Rotterdam Barges 0.55 Crack contract is a commodity Spread Bet (SB) in the Fuel Oil group that represents the price differential between Marine Fuel 0.5% FOB Rotterdam Barges and Brent 1st Line crude oil futures.
Contract Purpose
This commodity differential spread bet contract allows market participants to:
- Gain exposure to the crack spread between 0.5% sulphur fuel oil in Rotterdam and crude oil
- Hedge against price fluctuations in the European fuel oil market relative to crude oil
- Speculate on the future price relationship between low sulphur fuel oil and crude oil
Market Significance
- Refinery Economics: Reflects the profitability of producing low sulphur fuel oil from crude oil
- Environmental Regulations: Indicates the impact of IMO 2020 sulphur regulations on fuel oil pricing
- Regional Indicator: Provides insights into supply and demand dynamics for low sulphur fuel oil in Northwest Europe
Trading Benefits
- Spread Trading: Offers a convenient way to trade the price differential between fuel oil and crude oil
- Risk Management: Allows refineries and shipping companies to hedge their exposure to fuel oil crack spreads
- Market Access: Provides exposure to a key European fuel oil benchmark through a standardised financial instrument
This contract is particularly valuable for refineries, shipping companies, trading houses, and financial institutions active in the European fuel oil market. It offers a tool for managing price risks and implementing trading strategies related to the 0.5% sulphur fuel oil crack spread in Rotterdam, with accessibility through the MT5 platform and cash settlement based on Platts and ICE assessments.
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